Scientists hope that the research can help them learn about the formation and evolution of magnetic fields in galaxies and better understand how these fields are maintained.
sputnik agency The strange formations seen in the skies since the 1960s may be attributed to a giant magnetic tunnel that encircles Earth and covers the solar system along with some of the surrounding stars, new research has revealed.
A study by a group of astronomers at the University of Toronto in Canada found that the Milky Way’s north polar spur and structures known as the fan region may be linked by a massive system of magnetic filaments.
Jennifer West, research associate at the Dunlop Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics at the University of Toronto, said in a press release that “if we look at the sky, we will see this tunnel-shaped structure in almost every direction – that is, if we have Had eyes that could see light from the radio”.
The researchers calculated that the structures are located about 350 light-years away from the Solar System, which West said is “a distance equivalent to traveling two trillion times between Toronto and Vancouver.”
She explained that a few years ago, Tom Landecker, one of the study’s co-authors, told her about a relevant 1965 article, “From the Early Days of Radio Astronomy.”
According to West, the article’s authors speculated that “[…] Polarized radio signals may originate from within, from our perspective of the local branch of the Milky Way.”
She explained that a few years ago, Tom Landecker, one of the study’s co-authors, told her about a relevant 1965 article, “From the Early Days of Radio Astronomy.”
“That article inspired me to develop this idea and link my model to the better data that our telescopes provide us today,” said the scientist.
Astronomers have known about the north polar spur and fan zone for decades, he said, but most scientific theories focus on these structures individually. West stressed that he and his colleagues believe they are the first researchers to link structures as a single entity.
“I find it amazing to imagine that these structures are everywhere whenever we look at the night sky,” he said, expressing hope that possibly more research-related discoveries are only a matter of time.
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